Expansion of Western Europe - 1095 Words

The expansion of Western Europe started with the Iberian phase. Spain and Portugal, the two countries of the Iberian Peninsula, had a short-lived yet important role in European expansion. European expansion then turned to Western Europe. Western Europe consists of the Dutch, French, and British. While Western Europe was exploring new worlds overseas, the Russians were expanding westward across all of Eurasia. Religion played a major role in expansion for both the Portuguese and the Spanish due to their extensive anti-Muslim crusade. Due to the over zealous religious fervor of the Christian Iberians, Christianity and thus the Iberians expanded into parts of western Europe during the crusades as Christians tried to convert the Muslims who†¦show more content†¦(p.349) The age of the conquistadors began with Cortes expedition to the Yucatan. After months of vicious fighting, Cortes toppled the Aztec empire and gained control of Mexico. Another Spanish conquistador, Pizzaro defeated the Inca Empire and gained control of modern day Peru. Their conquests lead to the further exploration of both North and South America. In the period between 1600 and 1763, Spain and Portugal were overtaken and surpassed by the powers of Northwestern Europe- Holland, France and Britain. (p.357) Due the lack of Iberian activity in the north Atlantic the northwestern Europeans, led by imperialism, set out to tap the resources of North America. Through the effort of Sir John Hawkins and Francis Drake, England was able to Break boldly and openly into the Iberian imperial preserves-into the Portuguese east as well as into Spanish America. (p.359) Toward the end of the 16th century the Dutch had set their sites on Portugal s empire in the east. By 1602, through their acquisition of their various private trading companies, the Dutch had formed the Dutch East India Company. The Dutch also strengthened their economic power through the harvesting of coffee and taking over the whal ing industry. Through various wars with Britain and France during the late 17th century the Dutch stronghold was weakened. In the 18th century Holland gave way to Britain and France. (p.363) Britain and France battled for colonial supremacyShow MoreRelatedThe Expansion Of Western Europe929 Words   |  4 Pagesoptions to facilitate their expansion into Western Europe. These include exportation, licensing, or foreign direct investment in the form of a wholly owned subsidiary. Each of these options presents risks and benefits that must be evaluated before an entry-strategy is formulated. Export from the United States For an exportation strategy, this organization would manufacture their new computer domestically and ship it overseas for sale (Hill, 2014, p. 230) in Western European markets. The financialRead MoreA Discussion Of Faith Rose Surrounding The World Trade Center1630 Words   |  7 Pagesrecognize that much of the western misunderstanding of Islamic practice and background is because of the large expansion of Christianity in the 7th and 8th century which the Battle of Tours had become one of the most important battles in macro history. Between the 7th and 8th Century in eastern Europe, Islam’s military expansion was incredibly large, as it resulted in the Islamic Empire becoming one of the most powerful and influential religious and military based powers in Europe. Muslim conquests lastedRead MoreIntroduction. Islam And Medieval Christianity Have Had1229 Words   |  5 Pagesthese two Abrahamic religions allowed for them to develop in differing ways in Western and Eastern Europe. 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Crosby believes that temperate zones, climates similar to that of Europe, allowed European biota to thrive, which allowed for European expansion. Crosby discusses the Norse invasions and the Crusades as examples of how Europeans were not able to expand. Crosby claims that climateRead MoreThe Image of Medieval Western Europe Essay769 Words   |  4 PagesThe image of medieval western Europe can be attributed to political, religiou s, economic, and cultural factors. The impulse of expansion, unity under Christianity, trade, and education were key developments within the factors. Ultimetly, these developments contributed to the advancement of medieval western Europe in the postclassical period. The medieval government in western Europe exercised feudalism which also established the structure of political powers. Kings held the most authority whileRead MoreEssay on Compare Contrast - Russia, Ottoman Empire 1450-17501383 Words   |  6 Pagesand modernization shaped its relationships with Western Europe and the Ottoman Empire, causing Russia’s leaders to respect and imitate Western Europe while competing with the European powers to fill the power vacuum of the failing Ottoman Empire. Russia emerged as a significant power during the 1500s through war. It fought its neighbors and expanded its territory aimlessly. Ivan the Terrible’s expansion brought him into contact with both Western Europe and the Ottoman Empire. Aiming to gain a portRead MoreHow Eu Institutions Promote Linkage And Leverage With The New Nations1491 Words   |  6 PagesVs. Structural Obstacles Accession of new members from Eastern Europe into the union is possible only through good governance, effective institutions, and quality democracy. Good governance creates effective institutions. These institutions produce quality democracy. 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